Farashin Albarkatun a Ukraine: Me Kuke Biyan a Gida kuma Me Yasa
Motarki a Ukraine a yanzu suna biyan kusan $1.699 a lita na mai, wanda ya kasuwa kusan $6.43 a gallun US. A jiya gida ita ce kusan ₴76.32 a lita na mai. Diesel ita ce aokali sama a $1.804 a lita, rikice-rikice wanda ya zama ta badiya a Ukraine saboda halin yaji jiya kuma haraji masu nauyi ya taya diesel sama jajiya a yawancin gida.
Kasuwa saje duniya, Ukraine tana jajiya tsakiya. Kasua duniya a jiya kusan $1.484 a lita, saboda farashin jajiya Ukraine suna saje darasuwa. Cikin kasua 170 da aka bincika, Ukraine tana rangeje 116th daga akai kosewa — wanda yake niyar albarkatun nan akai fiye da kasua yawancin duniya, amma kare kusan jihar European Union da ke gefen yamma.
Me Da Yanzu ke Karkatar da Farashin Jajiya Ukraine
Ukraine dole ce mai samewa. Samarwa jajiya gida ba ta da karfi shekara da dama kuma ba ta da karfi a halin yaji, saboda kasua tana dogara akan jajiya da diesel tanan zuwa jiya aiki ta EU kasuwa kamar Poland, Romania, kuma Baltic. Samewa rashin karfi ita ce abun da ke karkatar da farashin gida kasua ka ba. Ba akwai hukuma mai gida albarkatun da za ta iya kama duniyan yada.
Abubuwan da gida ke karkatar dace haraji. Haraji nasara kuma 20% VAT ne ya kasuwa gida akai. Waje halin yaji, Kyiv ta yanke haraji kuma ta yanke VAT jijiya don kuma kasua kumato. A gida abubuwan jiya, haraji na lokaci na yaji tu daga kuma haraji a EU norms, wanda ita ce makasuwa yajiye. Saboda kusan farashin lita, Ukraine tana kwanciyar gida farashin ke soya.
Abubuwan da tupta haraji ita ce kudin. Saboda jajiya ana sayar shi a dala a kasua duniya kuma a hryvnia gida, kowa raina hryvnia gaske USD ya go kai zuwa gida. Hryvnia ya raina kayi shekara da dama, wanda ta karite idan kasua albarkatun ya taya.
Gaske: Daga Lokaci Yaji zuwa Kosewa Na Tsaye
Gida bakin taku yana sabin labari. A tsakiyar Yuli 2016 zuwa Yuni 2026, albarkatun Ukraine duka kusan $0.88 a lita. Akai yau ya zo a kusan kusan shida shida, a 1 Yuni 2026, a $1.724 a lita.
Yada — kusan rubuta daga 2020 zuwa 2026 — ya kama jiya jijiya halin yaji, haraji na kawo, hryvnia rayuwa, kuma kasua albarkatun kumato. Kusan $1.699 kusan ta tsaye gadal na tsaye, sabin niyar babbar yada bakin yaje.
Don ganin yadda Ukraine ke rikitawa kasua da bambance-bambance, ya dace ganin tekun kasua kasuwa kamar Cayman Islands kuma Seychelles, inda kowa ya zo ta tekun, ko samewa rashin kasuwa kamar Uganda. Ko haraji masu girma, masu jiya Iceland yana ba jagora game da yadda aikin hukuma ya baje gida. Kana iya shaukaka tara akai a farashin albarkatun duniya gida.
tambaya da Amsa
Me Yasa diesel ita ce kosewa fiye jajiya a Ukraine?
Diesel a jiya kusan $1.804 a lita gaske $1.699 na albarkatun. Ukraine ta samun gida jajiya, bugun aiki da noma ita ce masu girma, haraji da halin yaji jijiya ya taya diesel sama jajiya — bambance ta bakin kasua a yawancin kasua.
Ukraine mai samewa ko samewa?
Ukraine dole ce samewa gida jajiya. Samarwa gida ba ta karfi kuma ta raina jijiya, saboda albarkatun kuma diesel ana zuwa fi aiki ta EU kasuwa, wanda ya sa farashin gida kasua.
Yadda farashin albarkatun Ukraine ke rikitawa kasua duniya?
A $1.699 a lita, Ukraine tana gaske kasua duniya na kusan $1.484 a lita kuma tana rangeje 116th cikin kasua 170 akai. Ita ce a kare kusan yawancin EU amma fada kusan sauran kasua.