Amahingi Egesi eSouth Carolina: Okuthini Okufanele Uthenge Ampumpuni
ISouth Carolina ihlale inezithembile ngokuthi iyinye yezithandani ezimfushane zakaThungela KwaAmerika, futhi amanani amanje akusikela lokho. Ikhwela begesi elinjwayelekile ivunguza okungaba $3.495 kuwo wonke umhlaba wezikhulisela ezingaba 10 ezilindwe ethembiseni, okulandelela ngaphansi umhlaba womhlaba komkulisa ka-$3.867 para lijwayelekile. Umkholo omfushane ubangu $3.974, isigaba esaphezulu sikhula ku-$4.38, futhi ummsele yisigaba esincinane kangangaba $4.54 ka-galoni.
Ukusikizelwa okungaba 37-cent phakathi kweSouth Carolina kanye nomhlaba womhlaba akubekiwe nokusilela. Ukusika kuhlanganiswe umsubo othile, inhloso yeolide, kanye nomkhiqizo wegatsha egesi eyinto ekugcina iSouth Carolina ihlala ngezansi kweningi lokulingana lowomhlaba.
Isizathu Sokuthi Amahingi ampumpuni eSouth Carolina Ahlale Phansi
Inhloso enkulu eziwayo umuntu angakwazi ukunika amandla esigaba esigaba segesi umthwalo yomsubo. ISouth Carolina yasithwala iminyaka eningi ngomsubo onesikhi negesi etshintshwe emadolobheni. Umlawu ka-2017 wawamuza isifunda kumugube weminyaka eyiningi wezicenti ezibini-ngabasi-gube, futhi ngisho nangulapho lelo linganiselo laphela, umsubo wezifo zesigaba sewuthola endaweni okusukela kumagugu amakhulu afana neCalifornia noPennsylvania. Umsubo ophansi ka-galoni ulwandle ngokuqonde amahingi amafaphakameyo awakholiwe.
Inhloso yeolide iyasiza futhi. ISouth Carolina ihlezi kufuphi neGulf Coast refining complex futhi idumiswe iColonial Pipeline, umzila omkhulu othi uzobeka igesi nemsele evela kwezetembu laseTexas neeLouisiana ethembiseni eEastern Seaboard. Ukuba kufuphi nomkhiqizo kanye nokulingana kwendimu yepipu layo sekuseni kutsho umkhiqizo ufinyelela ukugcina kweSouth Carolina kunesikhompuzi esisikali netshomi ngaphandle kokulwandle komkhiqizo okufaka izikhathi eziphansi noma ukuqeka amakhela esigaba sokuthela ethemba.
Kubalulekile okukhumbula nokuthi iAmerika njengenhloso kuqala ngasikhathi nje yengenela yenkhosi, kodwa izifunda njeneSouth Carolina zihlele. ekuseni ekhompuzi egesi - azinaye enkulukazi enkhulu yethunga futhi zithembela kuthwahwela noku-barge ukusakazela. Yingakho amahingi amaphansi alandelela iGulf Coast kanye nendawo ye-pipeline okwamanje kuyana komhlaba womhlaba uthubo lwenkhosi elithwale nomabilithi emyalo.
Njani ISouth Carolina Iyalingana Nama-Naba Ayo
Amahingi eSouth Carolina asehlela kusigaba sezifo eziphansi-umthubo, enkhosi engazwisiwe kuSouthern. Uthungazi womzali Louisiana kanye ne-pipeline-origin Mississippi ngokuvamile basikela ethulageni etshintshwe kulesigude lomkulisa kulumanzi lwegesi kuKumakakuwe nomuntu kuya uFinyelela ngaphandle kwezikhathilizwe ngaphansi kweizilizwe zobuthi komhlaba womhlaba. Kamuva kwawo, izifunda ezialweliwe ethane-agrikole zifana ne Iowa ne Missouri zihlale ngaphansi zingakho zazo — okusondela kuMidwest refinery lokwenziwa kunye nothunga olamaxego - kodwa ISouth Carolina yhlanganiswe umsubo wetho ophansi kanye nokuwela kompipu ihlale ngqo ekuseni ethusi leamalindwe.
Umkhatshelo WemseleUmsele
Inani layo abantu abangshoyo ummsele ekungaba $4.54 ikhwela — okwedlulele kudola kwalikhwela lijwayelekile. Lokhu kubalulekile kuwo wonke umhlaba. Amandla wemsele athembiswe kulwandle, agrikale, kanye nobukhosi, ngakho ayisikali futhi iphe kulesigade. Umsubo wezembe wemsele futhi uphakame kunesikelo wegas, kanye nokuguqulelwa kwe-refiner okuthi kuzobeka umkhiqizo okwenziwa ngesikehlo, kuhlala ukuziwa ishayeli ummsele. ISouth Carolina enokuthi selidlali iCharleston elidumile kanye nemoto yayo yemimila kusho umsubo wemsele uhlala umamdlalela.
Okuthini Okumele Abashayeli Balindele
Njengoba amahingi eSouth Carolina akhuluma emsele wegolide womaqiliso nezifo eziphansi, umjikelo okhulu uvela ngaphandle kosifunda: ukunqoba nendlela, umbibi womkhiqizo othi wazisike, kanye nokunqoba kogolide lowomhlaba. Ngaphandle kwe-shocks, leminye, ungenisele eSouth Carolina uze uqhubeke nokugcina amahingi angaphansi komhlaba womhlaba — inzuzo yesigaba enokuthela isikhathi ofana kule nje ngaphandle okwesihwathukhela.
IMIBUZO EVAMILE
Yini isizathu sokuthi igesi ibiliwe eSouth Carolina kunesigube sezikhulu zesigude?
ISouth Carolina ihlanganiswe nomsubo onesikhi wegesi womsubo owesigube owephansi umhlaba womhlaba kunye nokuwela kolinde eGulf Coast refinery ngendlela yeColonial Pipeline. Umsubo ophansi kanye nendlela ekhawuleza, ephezu neshami, kuhlala elijwayelekile eliyisigaba esisikali ekuwela, ephansi ngaphandle $3.867 komhlaba womhlaba.
Ngangikhona ummsele eSouth Carolina?
Ummsele uvunguza okungaba $4.54 ka-galoni kuwo wonke umhlaba, okwedlulele ngo-dollar lijwayelekile. Umsubo omkhulu wezembe wemsele, ingxenye eyeteleka isamukelwe, kanye nokugcinwa kwisakhiwo esincinane somkhiqizo okwenziwa, kusikela umkhantshi umamdlalela wonke umbuthano, ekuwela komhlaba womhlaba.
Yini umkhatshelo phakathi kweelijwayelekile, umkholo omfushane, nesikhathi esiphakameleyo lapha?
ESouth Carolina lijwayelekile libangu okungaba $3.495, umkholo omfushane okungaba $3.974, kanye nesikhathi esiphakameleyo okungaba $4.38 ka-galoni. Umkhatshelo uhlatshwa kwe-octane rating; ubukhosi bubuzibiliwe ngelijwayelekile, futhi udinga nje esigabeni esiphakameleyo uma umhlahlo wendlela yakho othile kukhumbula lokho.