Amagesi e-Philippines: Oyidlulela Inamazinyo Lokho Okushayo
Abamshayeli e-Philippines namhla bathela cishe $1.284 ngenhliziyoni yegesi, okusho umbuzo wakw emavotoshi mane $4.86 nengalari eyodwa ye-US. Ngamagama asomdabu noma ₱78.72 ngenhliziyoni. I-Diesel ihlala kancane cishe $1.273 ngenhliziyoni, isikhali esisicinane okunezintela kuzwe lapho amajipineja, amabazi, kanye nezinkomu ezibangwa ngesi hhayi igesi.
Ekuqedele enye inzalo yehlaba, i-Philippines ibubile nkomo. Umbuzo womhlaba ngu $1.484 ngenhliziyoni, nezwe lihlukanisa 58th kukhona 170 amakhasimizwe akunyojiwe — okusho ukuthi amagesi lapha ibizwe kancane okungaphansi okuthiyani zwehlaba okunye. Ungakacwaningi okuthimagesi kahutshini ku-world fuel prices ubukezi.
Kunani Ababelusi e-Philippines Bathela Okuthimagesi
Ingcebo ikhulu kuqala yilokhu ukuthi i-Philippines yilokhu ethwaloze oyela. Ekusokela kunesikhompelela sicinane savokhela ayela, izwe lithwaloze okuthuthuke oyela esukan emukele womhlaba, ngakho amagesi ekuphakama yilokhu ethuqa umkhondo womhlaba wesomabinzi. Abathengisi amakhulu kanye ne-Petron, Shell, kanye ne-Caltex bapapashela umbuzo wokulungisa bevotoshi ngesonto ngayonke ngoLwesibili okubonakala umkhondo weshokunukela sesiganisi se-Singapore.
Ingcebo yesibili yilokhu okuthuthwe somkholo wesizwe-ndlela. Njengoba oyela ibhalizelwe kuama-US dola, kukunqenama kwesilipO kuyenza nenkompelela yoyela ngaphansi emakhasi asomdabu, nxa umkhondo woyela uhlala wakhe. Lokhu kusebenza emukeleni womkholo yilokho okuthuthweza okumbalela isikhali sombuzo emabizweni awela owamakhalo.
Izintela zibungasi wesithathu. Ngaphansi komthupo we-TRAIN owaqedwa ngo 2018, i-Philippines isebenzisa izintela zesishiwo ngenhliziyoni yegesi ne-diesel, kanye nokuthuthwe kwe-12% VAT. Lokhu kuzintela yisiqshisani senqubo yombuzo wemukeleni, kodwa libubile kuneminandla eyenza amagesi eYurophu — okwenye isizathu amagesi e-Philippines ahlale angaphansi kombuzo womhlaba.
Umkhonto Wamahora Ayishumi
Nokubukeza umkhonto wombuzo osukela ngo-July 2016 kuya nokumatshala i-2026, umbuzo wegesi wayejwayelekile $0.937 ngenhliziyoni. Okububile kakhulu okwabakhona 4 Meyi 2020, ngenhliziyoni embalwa $0.612 ngenhliziyoni, ngesikhathi sokuqala kokunuka kwehlaba komuthwaloze oyela ngaphezu kwevili embalwa. Okuthuthwe nkomo yathuthuke kancane — 13 Ephreli 2026, $1.574 ngenhliziyoni.
Lokhu kumkhondo kuqikaza incazelo eqondile: umbuzo ka-$1.284 kangelela kumbuzo womuhlo, kanye namagesi athesele amahora embelekweni enkundla phambi kokusidlulisela kancane. Umuhlo wokugubeka umuthwaloze, inqobo likamkhola esilifindiwe, kanye nokubungiswa okungavakali kwacitshala kumkhondo wama-oyela womukeleni isakaza okutile okuthandene nehisho 2016–2020.
Lokhu ethwaloze kanye nokuthuthwe somkholo yizinto ezifanayo kuisizwe esinqoba amagesi. Abathengisi abanamaprofula kanye ne-i-Suriname kanye ne-i-Brazil angakuhlobela amagesi ekuphakama kanye nezinkombisindo, kodwa izindlela esincane ethwaloze amagesi i-Benin kanye ne-i-Togo qumsela okuthuthwe somkholo esifikile e-Philippines.
Imibuzo
Igesi ngenhliziyoni e-Philippines ibizwe kangaki namhla?
Igesi injenziwo cishe $1.284 ngenhliziyoni, noma cishe ₱78.72 ngenhliziyoni. I-Diesel ibubile kancane ngcwele $1.273 ngenhliziyoni. Amapayisi amukele ayethile kuqala, kanye nabathengisi abakhulu balusele okuhlohlisa bevotoshi ngesonto, ngokuthembekile ngoLwesibili.
Ingalari engabangakhi igesi e-Philippines?
Ngcwele $4.86 nengalari eyodwa ye-US, i-Philippines ibubile okungaphansi kombuzo womhlaba. Qaphela ukuthi igesi ezilizweni ibithengiswa ngenhliziyoni, hhayi ngengalari, ngakho inhliziyoni yengalari yisici elusizo kuqhathanisa ne-US.
Kunani amagesi e-Philippines asikwela ngevotoshi ngavotoshi ngesonto?
Njengoba izwe lithwaloze okuthuthuke oyela, abathengisi balusele amagesi ngesonto ukuze bathathe umkhondo wesiginali se-Singapore MOPS kanye nokuthuthwe somkholo we-piso. Inqobo likamkhola noma oyela omkhulu emibingeni amagesi; inqobo likamkhola ibubile noma oyela ibubile kulweza amagesi.