Farashin man jiya a Vietnam

Farashin mai a Vietnam: Me abin da Shawarwaki a Makarantar kuma Me yasa

Vietnam yana zauna a arha sanyi rabin jiya kasua mai teburin. A kusan $0.814 a litin don gasoline — kusan ₫21,356 a kuɗin gida kuma kusan $3.08 a kowane gallon ta Amurka — kasua yana ranking 17 daga 170 kasashen da ake bincike don sanyin mafi arha sanyi makarantar. Wannan yana sosai kasa da gajerawa ta duniya na $1.484 a litin, wanda nufin mai shawarwaki a Vietnam suna bugi kusan rabin abin da kasua masu arzo suna fuskoki. Gasoil ya fi arha sanyi kusan $0.903 a litin, jiya ta waje na bambanci wanda ake ganin a wasu kasua inda gasolin yana kashe haraji mafi karfe.

Me yasa Farashen Vietnam suna zauna inda suke

Vietnam shi ne kasua mai karfe jiya, yana sakarya gasoil daga kafar kasua a kudu, kodayake ba shi kasua waje ta maimakon kudan. Kasua yana kawar gasoil amma yana karowa kudi manyan refined gasoline kuma gasoil, saboda aziya samarwa a wuri da kamar Dung Quat kuma Nghi Son ba na iya rufe gabaɗaya yaja. Wannan karowa karfe yana haɗa farashen rarraba karamatasu kasuwa ta duniya kuma karfi ta dong ta Vietnam akan dola ta Amurka — lokacin da dong ya rasa karfi, mai karowa ya kashe a kuɗin gida hata haka gasoil ta duniya yana zauna waje.

Sauran manyan bakin ƙaura shine kasua daidai. Vietnam ba ta yaɗa farashe makarantar su yaɗa mai-bota. Maimakon haka, Ministan Kasua kuma Kasua tare da Ministan Dala suna daidai grundar kasuwa a sirri a kan jiya-jiya (a yanzu kowane jiya bakwai). Gida a cikin farashe ita waɗansu haraji — haraji na karuwa da kuma haraji ga kuɗi, haraji na asira, kuma imporoci haraji — tare da asabi na maimatar farashe. Wannan asabi yana aiki azaman abokin kalubalin: gwamnati na iya zama jihaɗi don lalata tunka ko saka lokacin da kasuwa jiya ya sollo, wanda yana ajiya farashen mai mai kyau kasa da jiya ta taushin ta rasuwa.

Haraji, Karkataccewa, kuma Kirkirin Muni

Vietnam ba shi mai karkataccewa a jiya da kasuwa mai kasua Jirgin Arab ko kasua mai ma'aurin nuwu. Kwataci shi tare da karkataccewa kididdigida kamar Sudan ko mai arzo Bahrain, inda farashe suna kashe arfa kasua a karowa, kuma farashen Vietnam yana ganowa fiye da mai kasua. A wannan lokacin, haraji ta mafi arha sanyi a gajerawa duniya — fiye-fiye kasa da haraji mai karfe na Turakin — ko abin da gajerawa nufin yana zauna a affordable tier maimakon mafi karke yaji. Don ganin me yasa yana kwatanci tare da sauran kasua karowa-karfe, abubuwan, abubuwan kwatanci tare da Tunisia kuma Yammacin Afirka mai karfe Nigeria, inda karkataccewa sautin sautin sanyi a jiya.

Saboda haraji na karuwa ko haraji yana saita a mutum dong-a-litin gajerawa, masana'antun Vietnam suna sama-sama rasa ko daidai kamar wani fasali karfe. A jiya manyan asabi, daidai ma'aikata suna rasa haraji da gabaɗaya don kalubalin gidaye da ma'auni; kamar dai gacin ta sake mai, ba ta izini ta tashi. Wannan yana aiki da haraji na laini ɗaya a muni karfe kuma rashin jiya gida gaji na gida kasua a gajerawa da dola a rarraba.

Me nufin shi don Shawarwaki

Don matsakaiyin maimakon — kuma Vietnam kasua ne na kake abin da damje fiye da ashekara maimakon — arha sanyi gasoline yana jiya jiya ta sokoki. Amma model waje-amma-karowa karfe nufin farashe na iya tashi sanyi a kowane jiya-biyun karanta. Shawarwaki suna ganowa jiya kasuwa ta duniya, dong jiya, kuma kwamando haraji jiya duka a jiya. Za ka iya lura me yasa Vietnam yana kwatanci da kowa sauran kasua a namin duniyar farashin mai karawa.

Tambayoyi ta yau-yau